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In August 1948, Whittaker Chambers, a former spy for the Soviets and a senior editor at Time magazine, testified before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC). He said an underground communist network had worked inside the U.S. government during the 1930s, of which Chambers had been a member, along with Alger Hiss, until recently a senior State Department official. Although Hiss denied the allegations, he was convicted in January 1950 for perjury for denials under oath. Truman usually worked well with his top staff – the exceptions were Israel in 1948 and Spain in 1945–1950.
Florida's Only Presidential Museum
The Truman Doctrine was announced to Congress by President Harry S. Truman on March 12, 1947, and further developed on July 4, 1948. This order pledged to contain the communist uprisings in Greece and Turkey by establishing that the United States would provide political, military and economic assistance to all democratic nations under threat from Soviet communism. There was some speculation initially that a hogback of sand or gravel on the river bottom had built up and forced the ship to split apart. With little new information coming in the following days, the story moved to the inside pages. On Tuesday came news that the FBI, having ruled out sabotage, had withdrawn, and the paper noted dutifully that morale among the shipyard’s employees, now back to work on the many other ships under construction, had not suffered.
Key West
He took particular satisfaction in founding and supporting his Library, which made his papers available to scholars, and which opened its doors to everyone who wished to have a glimpse of his remarkable life and career. The thirtieth series, Chronological File, contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, printed materials, and American University meeting reports and meeting minutes. Additional correspondence refers to materials that were sent to Harry S. Truman including sound recordings, photographs and artifacts that were transferred to the audiovisual and museum collections.
Pan Am's First Office
The Harry S. Truman Little White House in Key West, Florida was the winter White House for President Harry S. Truman for 175 days during 11 visits. The house is located in the Truman Annex neighborhood of Old Town, Key West. President Harry S. Truman became renowned for his declaration, “the buck stops here,” emphasizing the President’s responsibility to make final decisions on crucial national matters. He diligently worked daily at his desk in the living room of the Little White House, where the iconic “The Buck Stops Here” sign can be seen.
VIP White Glove Tour
It was a way to restore himself even as he worked to help restore a war-weary nation. The Little White House was built in 1890, practically a lifetime before President Truman would ever cross its threshold, but even from its foundation, the little house was meant for big things. In 1948, James Forrestal met with the Joint Chiefs of Staff to hammer out the creation of the Department of Defense.
MY TRAVEL PLANNER
On June 24, 1948, the Soviet Union blocked access to the three Western-held sectors of Berlin. The Allies had not negotiated a deal to guarantee supply of the sectors deep within the Soviet-occupied zone. The commander of the U.S. occupation zone in Germany, General Lucius D. Clay, proposed sending a large armored column across the Soviet zone to West Berlin with instructions to defend itself if it were stopped or attacked. Because it doesn’t take all day, you can easily tour the Little White House and still have time for other Key West adventures! There are plenty more historic sites right around the corner, as well as great places to eat right within reach of this historic getaway.
Decisions, Decisions…
Among the discussions at the Little White House were the development of a massive aid program to rebuild Europe commonly called the Marshall Plan, discussions concerning the partition of Palestine and the recognition of Israel, the response to the Cold War. Domestic issues included labor unrest and Truman’s fifth Civil Rights Executive Order requiring federal contractors hire minorities. Improvements in communication and transportation allowed the president to operate the government from Key West. On his first visit in November 1946, there were 16 staff plus secret service, and the vacation lasted one week. In March on his eleventh visit, the staff had grown to 57, and they spent nearly a month at the Little White House. Between 1957 and 1969, Truman made five post-presidential visits to Key West staying in a private residence in town and visiting the Little White House.
Key West Visitors Can Ride in Truman's Presidential Limo at 'Little White House' - The Florida Keys & Key West
Key West Visitors Can Ride in Truman's Presidential Limo at 'Little White House'.
Posted: Wed, 26 Apr 2023 23:22:58 GMT [source]
A Brief History of Scent With Saskia Wilson-Brown
In 1944, the Democratic party leaders considered Vice President Henry Wallace too unpredictable to serve another term under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, whose health had visibly declined during the Second World War. Senator, Harry S. Truman from Missouri, who was nominated to be President Roosevelt’s running-mate for an unprecedented fourth term re-election.
- Truman Becomes 33rd President
Less common in the modern era is the practice of building and maintaining one’s own official home-away-from-home that also acts as an office-away-from-office, but that was more common in Truman’s time, and he took full advantage. In 1911, the building was converted into a single-family dwelling to house the base commandant, and additional land was filled in front of the house. The waterfront view was eventually blocked by a new building at the station.
The house was originally waterfront when it was built in 1890 as the first officer's quarters on the U.S. naval station. The house was designed in 1889 by Scott, McDermott & Higgs, a local architectural firm.[2] The wooden duplex contained Quarters A for the base commandant and Quarters B for the paymaster. President Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first to stay at the Little White House in 1932, and since then, many presidents have followed in his footsteps.
The twenty-seventh series, Democratic National Committee File, contains correspondence, carbon copy replies, fact sheets, newspapers clippings, policy statements, press releases, printed materials, and reports. The seventh series, the Birthday Correspondence File, contains birthday cards, telegrams, letters, and carbon copy replies that are primarily from the general public. Senators and Representatives, former White House advisors, Supreme Court Justices, ambassadors, government officials, mayors, governors, organizations, and school classes. Donations for the Truman Library were also sent to as part of some of the birthday wishes.
Predicated on “walking and remembrance,” the exhibition invites a promenade through space and time, memory and history, urging reflection upon how the past haunts the present—warning, teaching, urging care. It was constructed “to serve as the naval station’s command headquarters during the Spanish-American War, World War I, and World War II.”3 For many years the little house was a refuge for naval officers, and even Thomas Edison. However, in 1946, the little house received a visitor who decided to make it his second home. Today, the Harry S. Truman Little White House is no longer a getaway home but a museum, providing wonderful tours that immerse you in the presidential side of Key West.
It is my deep conviction that we have reached a turning point in the long history of our country's efforts to guarantee freedom and equality to all our citizens … it is more important today than ever before to ensure that all Americans enjoy these rights. … [And] When I say all Americans, I mean all Americans … Our immediate task is to remove the last remnants of the barriers which stand between millions of our citizens and their birthright. There is no justifiable reason for discrimination because of ancestry, or religion, or race, or color. We must not tolerate such limitations on the freedom of any of our people and on their enjoyment of basic rights which every citizen in a truly democratic society must possess.
Since the creation of the American presidency, there have been presidential vacations. Early chief executives such as George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Monroe preferred the comforts of their private estates. As the nineteenth century progressed, transportation and communications advancements permitted the president to travel greater distances while remaining informed on developing situations and crises.
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